Algorand Backs Falcon Algorithm Against Quantum Computing Assault

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Jeff Horseman
Jeff Horseman
Jeff Horseman got into journalism because he liked to write and stunk at math. He grew up in Vermont and he honed his interviewing skills as a supermarket cashier by asking Bernie Sanders “Paper or plastic?” After graduating from Syracuse University in 1999, Jeff began his journalistic odyssey at The Watertown Daily Times in upstate New York, where he impressed then-U.S. Senate candidate Hillary Clinton so much she called him “John” at the end of an interview. From there, he went to Annapolis, Maryland, where he covered city, county and state government at The Capital newspaper. Today, Jeff writes about anything and everything. Along the way, Jeff has covered wildfires, a tropical storm, 9/11 and the Dec. 2 terror attack in San Bernardino. If you have a question or story idea about politics or the inner workings of government, please let Jeff know. He’ll do his best to answer, even if it involves a little math.
  • Algorand will implement Falcon signatures across a selection of services.
  • In most cases, the validity of a signature is verified using a signing algorithm.

Designing and implementing a cryptographic algorithm is a complex technical effort, and the difficulty multiplies when the method must be protected against Quantum attacks.

In most cases, the validity of a signature is verified using a signing algorithm. Even on older systems, traditional techniques may be used to deduce this signature key from the content of previously signed messages.

In response to the proliferation of Quantum computers, the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) in the U.S. held a worldwide competition to encourage the most brilliant minds in the field to design cryptographic algorithms that are impenetrable to Quantum assaults.

Quantum Secured

Cryptographers and scientists from all around the globe submitted over fifty potential algorithms. The winners of this competition, a set of cryptographic standards that should be Quantum secure, were just revealed after almost six years of intensive cryptanalysis, inspection, and testing. The Algorand developers Craig Gentry, Chris Peikert, and Vinod Vaikuntanathan created one of the selected algorithms called Falcon.

Falcon is effective because it uses a more stringent way of choosing a valid signature without disclosing the signing key. Moreover, the Falcon team is pleased to provide the first blockchain with a quantum-safe digital signature system.

In addition, Algorand will implement Falcon signatures across a selection of services. State Proofs, the most recent technical advancement of the Algorand blockchain, rely heavily on them. Recently, Algo Foundation CTO John Woods shed more light on the importance of protection against Quantum attacks and how Falcon plays its role.

To avoid future forks in the chain caused by the introduction of Quantum computers, State Proofs allow the Algorand blockchain to function in a decentralized manner with other blockchains.

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